แซ่ที่มีมากว่า 5000 ปี
เขียนโดย อาฉี เมื่อ พุธ, 19/01/2011 - 15:19.
Family Tree of Chinese Last Names Dating Back to 5,000 Years!
ที่มา http://www.yutopian.com/names/
Strokes
|
Chinese
Character
|
English
Surnames
(Meaning)
|
Comments
|
2
|
丁
|
Ding(Man, Gardener) |
|
3
|
于
|
Yu (There, Give, To) |
|
4
|
方
|
Fang, Fong (Square) |
The North and South Conqueror |
孔
|
Kong, Kung, Hung (Pores) |
Descendants of Confucius |
毛
|
Mao, Mo (Hair) |
|
王
|
Wang, Wong, Voung, Ong, Heng (King) |
The
Royal Family |
文
|
Wen, Man (Literature) |
|
尹
|
Yin |
|
5
|
白
|
Bai, Ba (White) |
The
Irrigation Specialist |
石
|
Shi, Shek (rock) |
A
Loyal Judge Who Wont Even Spare His Own Son |
史
|
Shi, Zee (History) |
Descendants
of the Character Inventor |
田
|
Tian, Tien (Field) |
Man of the Field |
6
|
池
|
Chi, Chea (Moat) |
The People of the Moat |
江
|
Jiang, Chiang, Gong, Giang (River) |
The People of the River |
任
|
Ren,
Yum (Duty, Let, Allow) |
Name
With Long History |
伊
|
Yi,
Yee (Person, He, or She) |
Descendants
of Yi Yin |
朱
|
Zhu,
Chew, Choo, Chu, Gee (Bright Red) |
|
阮
|
Ruan,
Yuen, Nguyen (A Musical Instrument) |
The
Most Popular Family Name in Vietnam |
7
|
杜
|
Du,
Tu, Do (Prevent, Eradicate) |
The
Handsome Man |
何
|
He, Ho, Ko (How, Where, Who) |
The Man of Cold River |
李
|
Li, Lee (Plum/Pear) |
The Man of Plum/Pear |
呂
|
Lu |
The Flood Fighter |
邱
|
Qiu, Khu, Kau |
The
Seafood Merchants |
邵
|
Shao, Chiu |
|
沈
|
Shen, Sun, Sung (Sink) |
Men Who Don't Yield to Power |
宋
|
Song, Sung |
Descendants
of a Righteous Prince |
巫
|
Wu, Mo (Sorcery) |
|
吳
|
Wu, Woo, Ng, Ang, Eng, Ing |
Men of Brotherly Love |
余
|
Yu, Yue (Surplus, Extra) |
The
Ambassador |
8
|
金
|
Jin, Ching, King (Gold) |
The
Golden Man |
林
|
Lin, Lim, Lam, Lum (Forest) |
The Man of Forest |
孟
|
Meng, Man |
Descendants
of the Famous Fugitive |
汪
|
Wang, Wong (Vastness) |
The Giants |
易
|
Yi, Yee (Change, Easy) |
Descendants of a Great Cook |
周
|
Zhou, Chau, Chow, Chou, Joe (Surrounding) |
The Fighting Farmers |
花
|
Hua, Fa, Far (Flower, Pattern) |
Hua Mulan the Heroine |
9
|
段
|
Duan (Section) |
Descendants of a Rebellious Brother |
范
|
Fan, Fang (Model, Limits) |
|
郝
|
Hao |
|
胡
|
Hu, Wu, Woo |
Royal Family Who Were Named After the Official Title |
侯
|
Hou |
Descendants
of the Earliest Historian |
姜
|
Jiang,
Giang (Ginger) |
|
馬
|
Ma, Mah, Mar (Horse) |
The
Tax Officials |
姚
|
Yao, Yew |
Descendent
of Ancient King Shun Di |
柯
|
Ke, Ker, and Quah (handle of an axe) |
|
洪
|
Hong, Hung (flood) |
Gods of Water |
10
|
陳
|
Chen, Chan, Tan (Old) |
Royal
Family Named After the Awarded Land |
高
|
Gao, Kao, Ko (Tall, High) |
The Duke Helpers |
郭
|
Guo, Kuo, Kuok, Kwok (City Wall) |
People
Loved by the Dukes |
姬
|
Ji (Concubine) |
One
of the Earliest Last Names |
康
|
Kang, Hong (Health) |
The
Great Governor |
陸
|
Lu, Loc, Lok (Land) |
The
Tea God |
秦
|
Qin, Chin |
The
Famous Horse Trainer |
孫
|
Sun, Suen (Grandson) |
People
Who Share the Same Name as the Father of China |
唐
|
Tang, Tong |
Descendants
of Ancient King, Yao |
夏
|
Xia, Hsia, Ha (Summer) |
Descendants
of Xia Yu |
徐
|
Xu, Hsu, Shaw, Seah, Shu |
The
Man of Lucky Omen |
袁
|
Yuan, Yuen (Robe) |
Men
of Ambition |
11
|
曹
|
Cao, Tsao, Tso, Cho, Tow |
Man
of Caesarian Birth |
常
|
Chang (Often) |
Judges
of the Ancient King |
崔
|
Cui, Chui |
Men
of Famous Prime Ministers |
馮
|
Feng, Fung, Foong |
|
黃
|
Huang, Wong, Hwang, Oei, Ooi (Yellow) |
The
Man of Yellow |
梁
|
Liang, Leong, Leung, Liong, Leon, Loeung (Beam) |
The
Conquerors of the West |
梅
|
Mei, Mai, May, Mey, Mui, Mue (Plum) |
Descendents of a Righteous Duke |
許
|
Xu, Hsu, Hui (Allow, Permit)) |
Man
Who Refused to Serve the King |
張
|
Zhang, Chang, Cheung, Jung, Cheong, Jong, Teo, Teoh (Open, Widen) |
The
Bow Inventors |
12
|
程
|
Cheng, Tsen (Journey) |
Man
of Sacrifice |
傅
|
Fu, Foo |
The
Wise Man in Ragged Clothe |
賀
|
He (Congratulation) |
|
彭
|
Peng, Pang |
The
Man of Long Life |
湯
|
Tang, Tong (Soup) |
Descendants
of the Shang Dynasty |
萬
|
Wan, Man, Mon, Won (Ten Thousand) |
The Man of Many Concubines |
葉
|
Ye, Yip, Ip, Yap, Yep (Leaves) |
The
Rebellion Suppresser |
曾
|
Zeng, Tseng, Jeng (Once, Formerly) |
Descendants of the Escaped Prince |
鄒
|
Zou, Chou |
|
焦
|
Jiao, Jiu |
Descendants of Emperor Yan Di |
項
|
Xiang, Hong |
Descendants of the Dominating King |
13
|
鄧
|
Deng, Tang, Teng, Thien, Thean, Thian |
|
董
|
Dong, Tong |
The
Historian |
賈
|
Jia,
Chia |
The
Would be Commander in Chief |
雷
|
Lei,
Louie (Thunder) |
Descendants
of a Foreign Tribe |
喬
|
Qiao,
Chiao, Kiu (Move, Disguise) |
Caretakers
of the King's Grave |
楊
|
Yang,
Young, Yeung, Yeo, Yong (Willow) |
The
People of Goat Tongue |
14
|
潘
|
Pan,
Poon |
The
Kings Teacher |
熊
|
Xiong,
Hong, Hung (Bear) |
|
趙
|
Zhao,
Chao, Chiu, Chew, Chieu, Chu |
The
Loyal Chauffeur |
鄭
|
Zheng,
Cheng, Chung (Solemn, Serious) |
People
of the Fertile Land |
15
|
蔡
|
Cai, Tsai, Choi, Chua, Chai, Chye, Choy |
One
of the Three Guards |
范
|
Fan, Fang, Farn |
Descendents of an Ancient Tribe |
蔣
|
Jiang,
Chiang |
Royal Family of Zhou Dynasty |
黎
|
Li, Lai (People, Dawn) |
Descendants of an Agriculture Administrator |
劉
|
Liu, Lau |
The Dragon Keepers |
駱
|
Luo(Camel) |
|
閻
|
Yan(Hell) |
|
16
|
歐 |
Ou, Au |
Descendents of a king who tried to regain glory |
賴 |
Lai (Rely, Depend)
|
|
霍
|
Huo, Fuo |
Descendents of a Famous General Huo Qiubing |
盧
|
Lu, Loh, Low |
One of Four Great Last Names |
錢
|
Qian,
Chian, Chin (Money) |
The
Treasurers |
蕭
|
Xiao,
Siu, Siew, Seow, Hsiao (Desolate) |
Rebellion
Suppresser |
17
|
韓
|
Han, Hon |
The
Kingdom Splitter |
龍
|
Long, Lung (Dragon) |
The
Dragon Trainer |
魏
|
Wei, Ngai |
One
of Seven Kingdoms in Zhan Guo |
謝
|
Xie, Tsia, Che, She, Tse, Tze, Hsieh (Thanks) |
The
Last Name that Means Thanks |
薛
|
Xue |
|
璩
|
Qu, Chu |
The
Earring Makers |
18
|
戴
|
Dai, Tai (Wear, Bring) |
The
Name of 18 Strokes |
聶
|
Nie, Ni, Nye, Ny |
The
Name of Three Ears |
19
|
譚
|
Tan, Tam (Talk, Conversation) |
|
羅
|
Luo, Law (Net) |
The Bird Hunters |
20
|
蘇
|
Su,
Soo, So (Regain Consciousness) |
|
鍾
|
Zhong,
Chong (Bell) |
|
關
|
Guan,
Kwan, Kuan, Kwuan, Quan (Shut, Close) |
Descendents of the
Renown (Three Kingdom) General, Guan Yun Chang (also known as Guan Yu, or Guan Gong) |
21
|
顧
|
Gu,
Ku (Consult) |
|
22
|
龔
|
Gong |
|
23
|
欒
|
Luan |
|
Compound
Names
|
歐陽 |
Ou Yang, Au Yang |
Descendents of a king who tried to regain glory |
司徒
|
SiTu |
Desendents of a Prime Minister. |
慕容
|
MuRong |
People who admired the heaven and the earth, and believed they resembled the appearance of the sun, moon and stars. |
Emperors
|
Surnames
|
Fu Xi Shi
(2,953 – 2,852 B.C.)
|
|
|
|
|
Yan Di
(Shen Nong Shi )
(2,852 – 2,737 B.C.)
|
Jiang
|
Ding
|
|
|
Gao
|
|
|
Hong
|
|
|
Lu
|
|
|
Qiu
|
|
|
Xie
|
|
|
Xu
|
|
|
Wei
|
|
|
Sui Ren Shi
(2,737 – 2,697 B.C.)
|
|
|
|
|
Huang Di – Xuan
Yuan Shi
(2,697 – 2,597 B.C.)
|
Ji
|
Cai
|
|
|
Dai
|
|
|
Duan
|
|
|
Fang
|
|
|
Feng
|
|
|
Guo
|
|
|
Han
|
He
|
|
Ping
|
|
Jiang
|
|
|
Lin
|
|
|
Liu
|
|
|
Shen
|
You
|
|
Shi
|
|
|
Sun
|
Qi
|
|
Wang
|
|
|
Wu
|
|
|
Yu
|
|
|
Zheng
|
|
|
Zhou
|
|
|
Ren
|
Chang
|
|
|
Shu
|
|
|
Xi
|
|
|
Xue
|
|
|
Zhang
|
|
|
Teng
|
|
|
|
Shao Hao– Jin Tian Shi
(2,597 – 2,513 B.C.)
|
Jin
|
|
|
|
Li
|
|
|
|
Zhang
|
|
|
|
Zhuan Xu
– Gao Yang Shi
(2,513 – 2,435 B.C.)
|
Wu Hui
|
Cao
|
Ni
|
|
Ji
|
Dong
|
|
Su
|
Xi
|
Mie
|
Bai
|
|
Bao
|
|
Miao
|
|
Mo
|
|
Pan
|
|
Qu
|
|
Wu
|
|
Xiong
|
Luo
|
Zha
|
|
Peng
|
Qian
|
|
Yun
|
|
|
Zhen
|
|
|
Ying
|
Huang
|
|
|
Liang
|
|
|
Qin
|
|
|
Xu
|
|
|
Zhao
|
Ma
|
|
Di Ku –Gao Xin Shi
(2,435 – 2,365 B.C.)
|
Zi
|
Hua
|
|
|
Kong
|
|
|
Mei
|
|
|
Song
|
|
|
Tang
|
|
|
Xiao
|
|
|
Yin
|
|
|
Wang
|
|
|
Di Zhi
(2,365 – 2,357 B.C.)
|
|
|
|
|
Di Yao– Tang Shi
(2,357 – 2,255 B.C)
|
Qi
|
Du
|
Fan
|
|
Liu
|
Hong
|
Tang
|
|
|
Tao
|
|
|
Shun Di – Yu Shi
(2,255 – 2,205 B.C.)
|
Gui
|
Chen
|
Hu
|
|
Tian
|
Che
|
|
Wang
|
|
|
Yuan
|
|
|
Yao
|
|
|
|
Xia Yu Di
(2,205 – 2,197 B.C.)
|
Si
|
Bao
|
|
|
Ou
|
|
|
Xia
|
|
|
Yu
|
|
|
Zeng
|
|
|
|
"李 หลี่" หมายถึง "ผลพลัม Plum"
ขอบคุณที่ทักท้วง
ข้อมูลดังกล่าวได้จาก http://www.yutopian.com/names/ ซึ่งอาจเป็นได้ว่า ทาง yutopian เขาเข้าใจ 李 กับ 梨 ( 李Plum ผลพลัม / 梨 Pear ผลสาลี่) คลาดเคลื่อนกัน ได้ตรวจสอบดูแล้ว อักษรตัวที่ใช้เป็นนามสกุล เป็นลูกพลัมจริงๆ (ทีแรกไม่มันใจว่าควรแก้อักษรจีน หรือแก้คำแปล เลยลองค้นดู)
李 (pinyin lǐ (li3), Lǐ (Li3), Wade-Giles li3, Li3) ; (radical 75 木+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 木弓木 (DND), four-corner 40407)
梨 (pinyin lí (li2), sì (si4), Wade-Giles li2, ssu4) ; (radical 75 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓木 (HND), X竹弓木 (XHND), four-corner 22904)
อาแกว้นโก๊นี้แม่นจริงๆ ทั้งภาษาจีนและอังกฤษถึงเช็กเจอ ช่วยกันนำเสนอ และตรวจทาน โดยให้ข้อมูลเพื่อนำไปปรับปรุงถูกต้องได้ อัน เป็นประโยชน์ต่อสาธารณชน และยังช่วยให้ข้อมูลจากเว็บนี้ น่าเชื่อถือมากขึ้นเรื่อยๆ ก็ขอขอบคุณมา ณ ที่นี้ด้วย
จึงขอแก้ไขข้างบนตามคำชี้แนะ เผื่อผู้คัดลอกไปอ้างอิง จะได้ข้อมูลที่ปรับปรุงแล้ว
ขอบคุณครับ
"何" The man of Who
“黎” มากมาย จำนวนมาก สีดำ